There is bare metal server setup, which means core server I want to install all the important software and hardware requirements
Setting up a bare metal server involves both hardware and software configurations. Here's a general guide to help you get started. Keep in mind that specific requirements may vary depending on your use case.
Hardware Setup:
Server Hardware:
- Choose a server with specifications suitable for your workload (CPU, RAM, storage, etc.).
Network Configuration:
- Configure network settings, including IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS.
Storage Setup:
Install and configure storage devices. This may involve setting up RAID for redundancy.
Partition and format the drives as needed.
BIOS/UEFI Settings:
- Adjust BIOS/UEFI settings, such as boot order and hardware virtualization support.
Software Installation:
Operating System:
- Install the preferred operating system. Common choices include Linux distributions (e.g., Ubuntu Server, CentOS, and Debian) or Windows Server.
Security Updates:
- Ensure that the operating system is up-to-date with the latest security patches.
User Accounts:
- Set up user accounts with appropriate permissions.
Firewall Configuration:
- Configure the firewall to allow necessary traffic and block unnecessary ports.
SSH, or Remote Desktop:
- Set up SSH for Linux servers or enable Remote Desktop for Windows servers to allow remote access.
Software Dependencies:
- Install any required libraries, frameworks, or runtime environments needed for your applications.
Web Server (Optional):
- If hosting web applications, install and configure a web server like Apache or Nginx.
Database Server (Optional):
- Install and configure a database server if your applications require one (e.g., MySQL or PostgreSQL).
Monitoring Tools:
- Install monitoring tools for system health and performance (e.g., Prometheus, Grafana).
Backup Solutions:
- Implement backup solutions to protect your data.
Security Software:
- Install antivirus software, intrusion detection and prevention systems, and other security measures.
Logging Configuration:
- Set up centralized logging to track system events.
Containerization (Optional):
- If applicable, set up containerization platforms like Docker or container orchestration tools like Kubernetes.
Version Control (Optional):
- Install version control software (e.g., Git) for managing your codebase.
Custom Applications:
- Install and configure any custom applications or services required for your specific use case.
Documentation:
- Document your server setup, configurations, and procedures for future reference.
Testing:
Functionality Testing:
- Test the functionality of installed software and services to ensure everything works as expected.
Performance Testing:
- Conduct performance tests to identify potential bottlenecks and optimize configurations.
Backup and Restore Testing:
- Test backup and restore procedures to ensure data recovery mechanisms are functional.
Conclusion:
Remember to consult the documentation for each software component for detailed instructions and best practices. Additionally, adapt the steps based on your specific server requirements and use case.