There are several python built-in constructors that are available as part of the standard library or built-in types. These constructors are used to create objects of specific types or perform type conversions. Here are some commonly used built-in constructors:
int():
- Used to create an integer object or convert a value to an integer.
- Example:
python num = int("10") print(num) # Output: 10
float():
- Used to create a floating-point number object or convert a value to a float.
- Example:
python num = float("3.14") print(num) # Output: 3.14
str():
- Used to create a string object or convert a value to a string.
- Example:
python text = str(42) print(text) # Output: "42"
list():
- Used to create a list object or convert an iterable to a list.
- Example:
python my_list = list("hello") print(my_list) # Output: ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o']
tuple():
- Used to create a tuple object or convert an iterable to a tuple.
- Example:
python my_tuple = tuple([1, 2, 3]) print(my_tuple) # Output: (1, 2, 3)
dict():
- Used to create a dictionary object or convert an iterable of key-value pairs to a dictionary.
- Example:
python my_dict = dict([(1, 'one'), (2, 'two')]) print(my_dict) # Output: {1: 'one', 2: 'two'}
set():
- Used to create a set object or convert an iterable to a set.
- Example:
python my_set = set([1, 2, 3]) print(my_set) # Output: {1, 2, 3}
bool():
- Used to create a boolean object or convert a value to a boolean.
- Example:
python value = bool(0) print(value) # Output: False
Each constructor serves a specific purpose and allows you to create objects or perform type conversions based on your requirements.
